qdeclarativefolderlistmodel.cpp Example File
src/imports/folderlistmodel/qdeclarativefolderlistmodel.cpp
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#include "qdeclarativefolderlistmodel.h"
#include <QDirModel>
#include <QDebug>
#include <qdeclarativecontext.h>
#ifndef QT_NO_DIRMODEL
class QDeclarativeFolderListModelPrivate
{
public:
QDeclarativeFolderListModelPrivate()
: sortField(QDeclarativeFolderListModel::Name), sortReversed(false), count(0) {
nameFilters << QLatin1String("*");
}
void updateSorting() {
QDir::SortFlags flags = 0;
switch(sortField) {
case QDeclarativeFolderListModel::Unsorted:
flags |= QDir::Unsorted;
break;
case QDeclarativeFolderListModel::Name:
flags |= QDir::Name;
break;
case QDeclarativeFolderListModel::Time:
flags |= QDir::Time;
break;
case QDeclarativeFolderListModel::Size:
flags |= QDir::Size;
break;
case QDeclarativeFolderListModel::Type:
flags |= QDir::Type;
break;
}
if (sortReversed)
flags |= QDir::Reversed;
model.setSorting(flags);
}
QDirModel model;
QUrl folder;
QStringList nameFilters;
QModelIndex folderIndex;
QDeclarativeFolderListModel::SortField sortField;
bool sortReversed;
int count;
};
/*!
\qmltype FolderListModel
\instantiates QDeclarativeFolderListModel
\inqmlmodule QtQuick
\ingroup qml-working-with-data
\brief The FolderListModel provides a model of the contents of a file system folder.
FolderListModel provides access to information about the contents of a folder
in the local file system, exposing a list of files to views and other data components.
\note This type is made available by importing the \c Qt.labs.folderlistmodel module.
\e{Elements in the Qt.labs module are not guaranteed to remain compatible
in future versions.}
\bold{import Qt.labs.folderlistmodel 1.0}
The \l folder property specifies the folder to access. Information about the
files and directories in the folder is supplied via the model's interface.
Components access names and paths via the following roles:
\list
\o fileName
\o filePath
\endlist
Additionally a file entry can be differentiated from a folder entry via the
isFolder() method.
\section1 Filtering
Various properties can be set to filter the number of files and directories
exposed by the model.
The \l nameFilters property can be set to contain a list of wildcard filters
that are applied to names of files and directories, causing only those that
match the filters to be exposed.
Directories can be included or excluded using the \l showDirs property, and
navigation directories can also be excluded by setting the \l showDotAndDotDot
property to false.
It is sometimes useful to limit the files and directories exposed to those
that the user can access. The \l showOnlyReadable property can be set to
enable this feature.
\section1 Example Usage
The following example shows a FolderListModel being used to provide a list
of QML files in a \l ListView:
\snippet doc/src/snippets/declarative/folderlistmodel.qml 0
\section1 Path Separators
Qt uses "/" as a universal directory separator in the same way that "/" is
used as a path separator in URLs. If you always use "/" as a directory
separator, Qt will translate your paths to conform to the underlying
操作系统。
\sa {QML Data Models}
*/
QDeclarativeFolderListModel::QDeclarativeFolderListModel(QObject *parent)
: QAbstractListModel(parent)
{
QHash<int, QByteArray> roles;
roles[FileNameRole] = "fileName";
roles[FilePathRole] = "filePath";
setRoleNames(roles);
d = new QDeclarativeFolderListModelPrivate;
d->model.setFilter(QDir::AllDirs | QDir::Files | QDir::Drives | QDir::NoDotAndDotDot);
connect(&d->model, SIGNAL(rowsInserted(const QModelIndex&,int,int))
, this, SLOT(inserted(const QModelIndex&,int,int)));
connect(&d->model, SIGNAL(rowsRemoved(const QModelIndex&,int,int))
, this, SLOT(removed(const QModelIndex&,int,int)));
connect(&d->model, SIGNAL(dataChanged(const QModelIndex&,const QModelIndex&))
, this, SLOT(handleDataChanged(const QModelIndex&,const QModelIndex&)));
connect(&d->model, SIGNAL(modelReset()), this, SLOT(refresh()));
connect(&d->model, SIGNAL(layoutChanged()), this, SLOT(refresh()));
}
QDeclarativeFolderListModel::~QDeclarativeFolderListModel()
{
delete d;
}
QVariant QDeclarativeFolderListModel::data(const QModelIndex &index, int role) const
{
QVariant rv;
QModelIndex modelIndex = d->model.index(index.row(), 0, d->folderIndex);
if (modelIndex.isValid()) {
if (role == FileNameRole)
rv = d->model.data(modelIndex, QDirModel::FileNameRole).toString();
else if (role == FilePathRole)
rv = QUrl::fromLocalFile(d->model.data(modelIndex, QDirModel::FilePathRole).toString());
}
return rv;
}
/*!
\qmlproperty int FolderListModel::count
Returns the number of items in the current folder that match the
filter criteria.
*/
int QDeclarativeFolderListModel::rowCount(const QModelIndex &parent) const
{
Q_UNUSED(parent);
return d->count;
}
/*!
\qmlproperty string FolderListModel::folder
The \a folder property holds a URL for the folder that the model is
currently providing.
The value is a URL expressed as a string, and must be a \c file: or \c qrc:
URL, or a relative URL.
By default, the value is an invalid URL.
*/
QUrl QDeclarativeFolderListModel::folder() const
{
return d->folder;
}
void QDeclarativeFolderListModel::setFolder(const QUrl &folder)
{
if (folder == d->folder)
return;
QModelIndex index = d->model.index(folder.toLocalFile());
if ((index.isValid() && d->model.isDir(index)) || folder.toLocalFile().isEmpty()) {
d->folder = folder;
QMetaObject::invokeMethod(this, "refresh", Qt::QueuedConnection);
emit folderChanged();
}
}
/*!
\qmlproperty url FolderListModel::parentFolder
Returns the URL of the parent of of the current \l folder.
*/
QUrl QDeclarativeFolderListModel::parentFolder() const
{
QString localFile = d->folder.toLocalFile();
if (!localFile.isEmpty()) {
QDir dir(localFile);
#if defined(Q_OS_SYMBIAN) || defined(Q_OS_WIN)
if (dir.isRoot())
dir.setPath("");
else
#endif
dir.cdUp();
localFile = dir.path();
} else {
int pos = d->folder.path().lastIndexOf(QLatin1Char('/'));
if (pos == -1)
return QUrl();
localFile = d->folder.path().left(pos);
}
return QUrl::fromLocalFile(localFile);
}
/*!
\qmlproperty list<string> FolderListModel::nameFilters
The \a nameFilters property contains a list of file name filters.
The filters may include the ? and * wildcards.
The example below filters on PNG and JPEG files:
\qml
FolderListModel {
nameFilters: [ "*.png", "*.jpg" ]
}
\endqml
\note Directories are not excluded by filters.
*/
QStringList QDeclarativeFolderListModel::nameFilters() const
{
return d->nameFilters;
}
void QDeclarativeFolderListModel::setNameFilters(const QStringList &filters)
{
d->nameFilters = filters;
d->model.setNameFilters(d->nameFilters);
}
void QDeclarativeFolderListModel::classBegin()
{
}
void QDeclarativeFolderListModel::componentComplete()
{
if (!d->folder.isValid() || d->folder.toLocalFile().isEmpty() || !QDir().exists(d->folder.toLocalFile()))
setFolder(QUrl(QLatin1String("file://")+QDir::currentPath()));
if (!d->folderIndex.isValid())
QMetaObject::invokeMethod(this, "refresh", Qt::QueuedConnection);
}
/*!
\qmlproperty enumeration FolderListModel::sortField
The \a sortField property contains field to use for sorting. sortField
may be one of:
\list
\o Unsorted - no sorting is applied. The order is system default.
\o Name - sort by filename
\o Time - sort by time modified
\o Size - sort by file size
\o Type - sort by file type (extension)
\endlist
\sa sortReversed
*/
QDeclarativeFolderListModel::SortField QDeclarativeFolderListModel::sortField() const
{
return d->sortField;
}
void QDeclarativeFolderListModel::setSortField(SortField field)
{
if (field != d->sortField) {
d->sortField = field;
d->updateSorting();
}
}
/*!
\qmlproperty bool FolderListModel::sortReversed
If set to true, reverses the sort order. The default is false.
\sa sortField
*/
bool QDeclarativeFolderListModel::sortReversed() const
{
return d->sortReversed;
}
void QDeclarativeFolderListModel::setSortReversed(bool rev)
{
if (rev != d->sortReversed) {
d->sortReversed = rev;
d->updateSorting();
}
}
/*!
\qmlmethod bool FolderListModel::isFolder(int index)
Returns true if the entry \a index is a folder; otherwise
returns false.
*/
bool QDeclarativeFolderListModel::isFolder(int index) const
{
if (index != -1) {
QModelIndex idx = d->model.index(index, 0, d->folderIndex);
if (idx.isValid())
return d->model.isDir(idx);
}
return false;
}
void QDeclarativeFolderListModel::refresh()
{
d->folderIndex = QModelIndex();
if (d->count) {
emit beginRemoveRows(QModelIndex(), 0, d->count-1);
d->count = 0;
emit endRemoveRows();
}
d->folderIndex = d->model.index(d->folder.toLocalFile());
int newcount = d->model.rowCount(d->folderIndex);
if (newcount) {
emit beginInsertRows(QModelIndex(), 0, newcount-1);
d->count = newcount;
emit endInsertRows();
}
}
void QDeclarativeFolderListModel::inserted(const QModelIndex &index, int start, int end)
{
if (index == d->folderIndex) {
emit beginInsertRows(QModelIndex(), start, end);
d->count = d->model.rowCount(d->folderIndex);
emit endInsertRows();
}
}
void QDeclarativeFolderListModel::removed(const QModelIndex &index, int start, int end)
{
if (index == d->folderIndex) {
emit beginRemoveRows(QModelIndex(), start, end);
d->count = d->model.rowCount(d->folderIndex);
emit endRemoveRows();
}
}
void QDeclarativeFolderListModel::handleDataChanged(const QModelIndex &start, const QModelIndex &end)
{
if (start.parent() == d->folderIndex)
emit dataChanged(index(start.row(),0), index(end.row(),0));
}
/*!
\qmlproperty bool FolderListModel::showDirs
If true, directories are included in the model; otherwise only files
are included.
默认情况下，此特性为 true。
Note that the nameFilters are not applied to directories.
\sa showDotAndDotDot
*/
bool QDeclarativeFolderListModel::showDirs() const
{
return d->model.filter() & QDir::AllDirs;
}
void QDeclarativeFolderListModel::setShowDirs(bool on)
{
if (!(d->model.filter() & QDir::AllDirs) == !on)
return;
if (on)
d->model.setFilter(d->model.filter() | QDir::AllDirs | QDir::Drives);
else
d->model.setFilter(d->model.filter() & ~(QDir::AllDirs | QDir::Drives));
}
/*!
\qmlproperty bool FolderListModel::showDotAndDotDot
If true, the "." and ".." directories are included in the model; otherwise
they are excluded.
默认情况下，此特性为 false。
\sa showDirs
*/
bool QDeclarativeFolderListModel::showDotAndDotDot() const
{
return !(d->model.filter() & QDir::NoDotAndDotDot);
}
void QDeclarativeFolderListModel::setShowDotAndDotDot(bool on)
{
if (!(d->model.filter() & QDir::NoDotAndDotDot) == on)
return;
if (on)
d->model.setFilter(d->model.filter() & ~QDir::NoDotAndDotDot);
else
d->model.setFilter(d->model.filter() | QDir::NoDotAndDotDot);
}
/*!
\qmlproperty bool FolderListModel::showOnlyReadable
If true, only readable files and directories are shown; otherwise all files
and directories are shown.
默认情况下，此特性为 false。
\sa showDirs
*/
bool QDeclarativeFolderListModel::showOnlyReadable() const
{
return d->model.filter() & QDir::Readable;
}
void QDeclarativeFolderListModel::setShowOnlyReadable(bool on)
{
if (!(d->model.filter() & QDir::Readable) == !on)
return;
if (on)
d->model.setFilter(d->model.filter() | QDir::Readable);
else
d->model.setFilter(d->model.filter() & ~QDir::Readable);
}
#endif // QT_NO_DIRMODEL
